Woven wire fences and barbed wire fences have been around for hundreds of years and have been used to keep animals in and mark property lines. But over time and because of things like weather and animals getting in the way, wire fences can become loose or sagging, which makes them less effective. In this step-by-step guide, well walk you through the process of achieving a taut and secure fence line using straightforward techniques. Whether you’ve done a lot of DIY projects before or this is your first time, our step-by-step instructions and helpful hints will help you get the job done quickly and correctly.
Stretching a wire fence requires several materials to ensure a secure and sturdy installation. The exact materials you need can vary depending on the specific type of wire fence youre working with, the length of the fence, and the terrain its being installed on. Heres a general list of materials you might need:
Chicken wire is a useful material that can be used for many things. It’s usually used to make coops for chickens and other birds, but it can also be used to fence gardens, make crafts, and more. It’s important to stretch chicken wire the right way if you want to get the results you want for your project. This detailed guide will walk you through the whole process step by step.
What is Chicken Wire?
Chicken wire, which is also known as poultry netting, is a metal wire mesh that comes in different sizes. It usually has hexagonal holes and can be made of galvanized steel, stainless steel, or PVC. How thick the wire is (its gauge) and how big the holes are can be changed. Common mesh hole sizes are 1/2″, 1″, and 2″. The wire is bendable, so it can be shaped and cut to size.
Why Stretch Chicken Wire?
Stretching chicken wire tight serves several important purposes:
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Gets rid of any kinks or other flaws in the wire mesh that come from rolling it up This helps the wire lay flat and even.
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Provides tension so the chicken wire holds its shape. Otherwise, it may sag over time.
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Allows you to create a smooth, professional looking end result.
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Lets you fully extend the wire to the desired length.
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Helps the chicken wire withstand impact without collapsing or deformation.
Before You Start Stretching
Follow these preliminary steps
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Inspect the chicken wire for any defects or damage. Ensure you have enough undamaged wire for your project.
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Clear debris from the area you’ll be working in. Remove any obstacles.
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Measure the space you need to cover with the chicken wire and cut a piece slightly longer than required. It’s better to have extra than not enough.
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Make sure you have all the necessary tools on hand before starting such as wire cutters, pliers, stapler, gloves, etc.
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Plan where you will anchor the chicken wire at each end. Natural poles work well, or you can use posts secured into the ground.
How to Stretch Chicken Wire
Now you’re ready to start stretching. Follow these steps:
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Lay the chicken wire flat on the ground in the location you’ll be installing it.
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On one end, wrap the edge of the chicken wire around your anchor point and staple or nail it into place.
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While firmly gripping the other end with gloved hands or pliers, steadily pull the wire towards the opposite anchor point to apply tension.
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Periodically check that the wire is maintaining even tension across its width, not just the edges. Adjust as needed.
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Once fully stretched, wrap the other end around the second anchor point and securely staple or nail in place.
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Use wire cutters to trim off any excess chicken wire.
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Re-check tension and reinforce with additional staples anywhere the wire feels loose.
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Bend, twist, or otherwise manipulate the chicken wire as needed to fit the specific shape of your project.
Helpful Tips
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Stretch chicken wire slowly and gradually to avoid overstressing it. Don’t yank too forcefully.
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Wear thick gloves to protect your hands from the cut edges of the wire.
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Use a helper to hold one end of the wire while you stretch from the opposite end.
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On long spans, stretch from the center working outward to the ends.
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Stretching works best at moderate temperatures. Avoid extreme cold or heat.
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For large areas, stretch in sections rather than all at once.
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Check for proper tension frequently and adjust as you go.
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Consider using a wire stretcher tool for added leverage and ease of use.
Securing Stretched Chicken Wire
Once stretched to the desired tension, the chicken wire must be firmly secured in place. Here are some options:
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Staples – Hammer staples approximately every 6-8 inches along framing boards, poles, or posts.
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Zip ties – Loop zip ties through the wire mesh and around anchor points to hold it tightly.
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Twist ties – Twist soft wire ties tightly around the chicken wire where it meets poles, fencing, etc.
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U-nails – Hammer U-nails along framing boards or plywood backing to secure the chicken wire.
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Hog rings – Use hog ring pliers to clamp hog rings along the edge of the chicken wire every few inches.
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Wire – Wrap and twist baling wire around the chicken wire and anchor points to hold it in tension.
Common Uses for Stretched Chicken Wire
Chicken wire is a versatile product that can be stretched and secured in many useful applications:
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Coops, runs, and enclosures for chickens, rabbits, goats, and other livestock.
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Protective barriers for gardens and flower beds to keep animals out.
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Wrapped around fence or deck railings for safety.
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Cylinder cages for small animals like guinea pigs.
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Craft projects such as plant trellises, hanging planters, lampshade covers, and more.
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Sports backstops at home to practice batting or shooting pucks.
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Temporary fencing for dogs, building sites, events, etc.
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Decorative elements for windows, room dividers, ceiling accents and other ornamental uses.
Learning how to properly stretch and secure chicken wire takes some technique, but is easy to master. Following the steps outlined here will help you get clean, straight, and professional looking results for whatever purpose you need chicken wire. With the right tools and preparation, you can stretch chicken wire smoothly and efficiently. Just take care not to overtension the wire, and reinforce it well for maximum durability.
Step 8: Splicing Fence Sections
When dealing with longer fence lines, seamless integration is key. Splicing fence sections allows for a continuous and unbroken barrier. You can choose between manual hand splicing or the convenience of mechanical methods, like fence clips or hog rings. Overlapping the fence material from previous sections ensures a secure connection. This step guarantees that your fences strength isnt compromised by joints or weak points, creating a cohesive and dependable boundary. Properly spliced fence sections contribute to the fences overall stability and effectiveness, providing a durable solution for your enclosure needs.
Step 14: Cleaning Up and Completion
As you finish your wire fence stretching project, the last thing you need to do is clean up the work area and make sure everything is properly stored and secured. Carefully release the tension on the come-along tool and detach it from the fence. Take down any temporary braces that were used during the stretching process. Cut off any extra fence material that is hanging off the posts or corners with wire cutters or other appropriate tools. With the area cleaned and the fence stretched successfully, take a moment to appreciate your accomplishment.
How to properly install and stretch chicken wire
FAQ
How do you secure a chicken wire fence?
Use diagonal tension when running new fence (especially chicken wire). It’ll stretch nice and neat. Tension on the sides is just as important as it is on the ends. Very true. It really comes down to finesse when securing. A good way to do it without any help is to stretch the top first and get it secure all the way to a corner or end.
Can chicken wire be stretched?
Chicken wire can be difficult to stretch when you buy it in rolls, unlike other fencing materials with more support. You need to stretch it out to build a fence, and dealing with it can be tricky.
How do you stretch a chicken wire fence?
Stretch the fence as you unroll it and tie it to the next stake. Stretch the fence out some more so it stays flat and tight, and make sure to tie it to the stakes as you go. Agree with bstpierre. If you are stretching the chicken wire tight as you attach it to the fence posts, the fence will appear flat.
How do you unroll chicken wire?
To unroll chicken wire without damaging it, you can roll it out on the ground and then walk around on it to take out the kinks and stretch it out. This method is also fun for kids. You might want to keep unrolling the chicken wire to finish the job, but be careful not to damage it.
How do you Bury chicken wire?
The best way to stop your chickens from digging around the fence is to bury the chicken wire about 12 inches below the ground. It takes some work but just dig a trench down into the soil under the existing fence and attach additional chicken wire to the fence, burying the second piece.
How do you attach a chicken wire to a board?
Angle the nails inward toward each other, so they grip the foam better. Wrap the chicken wire around the foam. Pull the sides so they touch the edges of the board. Put one end of the wire through the hole on one end of the chicken wire. Twist it so it is secure. Poke the wire through the corresponding hole on the other side of the chicken wire.
Can you tension chicken wire?
Dig a trench along your fence line for the netting, making it approximately 30cm deep. To achieve a robust and highly secure fence, employ tensioning wire in multiple rows. Instructions for tensioning a fence can be found here.
How to make chicken wire not sag?
To get most of the curl out, unroll it “upside down” so that the wire on the end bites into the ground. Put a couple of cement blocks or something heavy on that end. Roll out the rest of the fence, putting weights on it wherever it wants to curl back up. Leave it for a couple of days.