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What Cut of Meat is Best for Chicken Fried Steak?

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It’s a Southern thang: Chicken Fried Steak, served with a peppery gravy that just melts in your mouth.

Many Southern foods, like Chicken Fried Steak, are fried and have different stories about how they came to be. The dish may have come from the many German and Austrian immigrants who came to the United States in the 1800s. It is most popular in the southern states of western Louisiana, Texas, and Oklahoma.

People have different opinions, but some people think it’s like the European dish schnitzel, which is made with a thin slice of veal and a crispy breading. It’s easy to see how the immigrants from their home country changed the schnitzel by replacing cheap beef cuts with veal. Of course, every little diner or home cook in the South may tell you a different story!.

Whatever the origin, the confusing name remains. Is it chicken? Is it steak? And who fries steak? The short answer is that it’s a cheap cut of steak dipped, breaded, and fried up like fried chicken. Not to be confused with country fried steak, which is just dredged through flour before frying. The gravy on top of the two is usually different as well. Chicken Fried Steak has a creamy white gravy, while country fried steak has a brown gravy made from pan drippings.

Chicken fried steak is a beloved Southern comfort food consisting of a tenderized beef steak dredged in flour, dipped in egg, coated in breadcrumbs, and fried to crispy, golden perfection. But with so many cuts of beef to choose from, what is the best cut of meat for chicken fried steak?

As a chef who loves chicken fried steak, I’ve tried making this dish with different cuts of meat over the years. What is the best cut of meat for chicken fried steak? I’ve learned this through trial and error in my own kitchen and from pro tips.

In this article I’ll share my experiences and expertise to breakdown the best beef cuts for chicken fried steak, the importance of tenderizing and how to fry up the perfect crunchy coating. Let’s get cooking!

The Traditional Cut: Cubed Steak

For chicken fried steak, cubed steak has been the cut of choice for a long time. Beef from the top round or top sirloin is used to make cubed steak. The meat has been mechanically tenderized by pounding it to broken down tough muscle fibers. This makes cubed steak cheap, but still tender enough to make a tasty, juicy chicken fried steak. You can easily find cubed steak that has already been tenderized at most grocery stores, making it a convenient choice.

Grady Spears, a famous Texas chef and cookbook author who writes about cowboy food, says that cubed steak is the best way to start making real chicken fried steak. The process of tenderizing the meat makes it easy for the flour to stick to it and make it crispy.

Other Great Cut Options

Even though cubed steak is the traditional choice, you can make chicken fried steak with other cuts of beef as well. The key is to pick lean cuts that aren’t too expensive and make sure the meat is properly tenderized before breading it.

Some other excellent cuts include

  • Top round steak
  • Bottom round steak
  • Round tip steak
  • Top sirloin steak
  • Chuck shoulder steak

These cuts come from the cow’s hindquarters and chuck. They have robust beefy flavor but can be quite tough if cooked directly. Tenderizing transforms them into prime candidates for the perfect chicken fried steak.

Why Tenderizing is Essential

To achieve the ideal chicken fried steak, you need a thin, tender cut of steak that can fry up crispy browned on the outside while remaining moist and fork-tender inside. Tougher cuts like round and chuck require mechanical tenderizing by cubing, pounding, or needling to reach this desired tenderness.

Tenderizing techniques like pounding, needling, and cubing work by:

  • Breaking down tough collagen and connective tissue
  • Severing muscle fiber bonds to make the meat more tender
  • Allowing seasonings to better penetrate the meat
  • Promoting even cooking by equalizing thickness

Don’t skip this step thinking it will save time. Without proper tenderizing first, the chicken fried steak will likely be chewy and tough no matter how well you fry the coating.

Manual Tenderizing Methods

If starting with a whole round or chuck steak, you’ll need to tenderize it yourself before breading. This can be easily done with a meat mallet, sharp knife, or heavy pan.

To manually tenderize, try these simple techniques:

  • Use a meat mallet or pan to pound the steak to 1⁄4-1⁄2 inch thickness. Cover with plastic wrap to contain splatter.
  • Slice the steak across the grain into thin 1⁄4 inch strips. Cutting against the grain helps sever muscle fibers.
  • Make shallow crisscross cuts across both sides using a sharp knife, being careful not to cut all the way through.
  • Use a fork to pierce the steak repeatedly over both sides, focusing on dense areas.
  • Allow time to tenderize before marinating and breading so seasonings can penetrate.

Frying Tips for Maximum Crispness

The key to achieving crispy, mouthwatering chicken fried steak is maintaining an even oil temperature when pan frying. Follow these helpful tips:

  • Use a heavy pan like cast iron to maintain consistent heat.
  • Fill pan with at least 1⁄4 inch depth peanut or vegetable oil. More oil = better results.
  • Heat oil to 350°F before frying. Use a thermometer to monitor temperature.
  • Work in batches to prevent overcrowding and cooling the oil.
  • Allow oil to reheat between batches.
  • Fry 2-3 minutes per side until coating is crispy and golden brown.
  • Drain on paper towel-lined plate before serving hot.

With the right cut, proper tenderizing, and good frying technique, you’ll enjoy fork-tender chicken fried steak with a deliciously crispy, crunchy coating. The savory, beefy filling will have you going back for seconds!

Is Cubed Steak the Same as Chicken Fried Steak?

While cubed steak is commonly used for chicken fried steak, it is not quite the same thing. Chicken fried steak refers to the finished dish, while cubed steak is simply a cut of pre-tenderized beef that works well in the recipe. You can also make chicken fried steak using other cuts like round steak tenderized at home. The end result may taste slightly different depending on the cut, but will still be deliciously crunchy and satisfying when cooked up “chicken fried” style.

What Type of Meat is Best for Chicken Fried Steak?

The ideal meat for chicken fried steak is a tender yet flavorful cut that takes well to tenderizing. Cubed steak is the traditional choice, but round steak, top sirloin, and chuck shoulder steak also work very well when pounded thin before breading and frying. The tenderizing step is vital to transform these affordable cuts into fork-tender chicken fried perfection.

Does Chicken Fried Steak Have Chicken in It?

Despite the name, chicken fried steak is made entirely from beef. It’s called “chicken fried” because the steak is breaded and fried similar to the way fried chicken is prepared. The coating soaks up seasoned flour then gets crispy and golden brown when fried. But the interior contains 100% beef and no chicken whatsoever.

With the right techniques, chicken fried steak can be made from a variety of beef cuts. For convenience, go with cubed steak. Or transform a tougher but flavorful cut like round or chuck steak into succulent chicken fried perfection with proper tenderizing. Pound the meat thin, soak up spice-infused flour, then fry to golden crispy happiness. I hope these tips help you make the ideal chicken fried steak at home. Now grab the cream gravy and dig in!

what cut of meat is chicken fried steak

Chicken Fried Steak Ingredients

  • 1 lb cube steak tenderized round steak
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup whole milk
  • Pinch of salt and black pepper
  • Pinch of paprika
  • Vegetable oil for frying
  • 1 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 1 tbsp butter
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • Pinch of salt and black pepper

what cut of meat is chicken fried steak

Why I Love Making Chicken Fried Steak

Even if you’re not a ranch hand coming in for a big meal, this Chicken Fried Steak is great if you love crispy fried meat and heavenly gravy. The thin slice of cube steak stays tender thanks to the crispy coating, which also makes a great base for the velvety white gravy that is poured on top. Filling, satisfying, and flavorful thanks to the seasoning.

Also, this recipe isn’t hard to follow. It’s a simple way to enjoy diner-style comfort food without leaving home.

What Kind Of Meat Is In Chicken Fried Steak? – Southern Culture Collective

FAQ

What kind of steak is chicken-fried steak made of?

Chicken-fried steak, also known as country-fried steak, is an American Southern breaded cutlet dish consisting of a piece of beefsteak (most often tenderized cube steak) coated with seasoned flour and either deep-fried or pan-fried. It is associated with the Southern cuisine of the United States.

What animal is the meat of a chicken-fried steak?

But this home-style favorite has nothing to do with chicken except in the way it’s cooked. Chicken Fried Steak (CFS for short) is thinly pounded out beef.

What cut of meat is chicken steak?

The beef top blade steak, which is also called the chicken steak, comes from the chuck of a cow or sheep.

What can I use instead of cube steak for chicken-fried steak?

This recipe uses cube steak which is just tenderized round steak that’s been extra tenderized. Tenderized round steak works fine, too. Heck, you could even buy non tenderized round steak and beat it to smithereens yourself.

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